Thursday, February 24, 2011

Breakin' Rocks in the Hot Sun

Well it's been a somewhat less than enlightening time in Indonesia over the last couple of weeks. The Youtube video of the Ahmadiyah killings certainly gave me a few nightmares and made me wonder about the new religious orthodoxy sweeping the nation in a scrum of white robes, wispy beards and incandescent rage ready to boil over and be directed against anyone who has the audacity to hold different beliefs.

The philosophical argument that orthodox religion makes people less, rather than more moral is one that I, as a card-carrying infidel, fully subscribe to. Given that our morality, like our physical bodies, has evolved and is innate, we should have the courage to rely on our own convictions and judgements.



In contrast, dogmatic beliefs demand that the faithful follow rules strictly, like automatons, without thinking or questioning why they are taking certain courses of action, or why certain acts are either moral or immoral. Fundamentalists lack moral finesse and depth as a result. Their morality is merely reactive. What Nietzsche dubbed a slave morality.

Well that's enough from Atheism 101 for another week. The president is quite rightly copping plenty of flak over the incident. As the philosopher Hegel pointed out, the most dangerous ideology to any government is its own. For example, despite the still stubbornly persisting anti-communist rhetoric, I think it is fair to say that communism is not a major threat to Indonesia these days. There certainly aren't any on the political scene, as there still are in other countries.



 No, the real threat to Indonesia’s elites is the ideology that they actually pledge their allegiances to, namely secular democracy. It’s a threat because people might have the audacity to expect their leaders to live up to these ideals, and actually do what they say they're going to do.

So will the Indonesian public at large rise up once again and walk like Egyptians? Well they are certainly down with the whole social media thing that's supposed to be so potentially insurrectionary these days, although I'm not sure that for the most part it actually stretches much beyond taking a picture of the ‘soto ayam’ that they had for lunch on their Blackberries and then posting it up on Facebook under a status update that says, "This is what I had for lunch, yummy!"



And what of the actual forces of law and order, the police, what were they doing during all this mayhem? Well they were standing by in their ill fitting brown shirts, with epaulettes the size of Korans, and watching it all happen it would seem. Possibly they have sympathies with the rioters, I mean there are plenty of circumstances under which an Indonesian policeman won’t think twice about kicking seven shades of crap out of somebody, you just ask Amnesty International.

Ultimately though, what the apoplectic critics of the police force that have filled the media over the last week have failed to grasp, is that the actual law is largely irrelevant to most things that happen in this country. The police force has been essentially privatised here, and the public can avail themselves of a full range of law enforcement services, which can be bought for an easily payable, interest free fee. Simply pop into your local police station and pick up a price list. I believe there's a 30% discount this month on having a bothersome business partner arrested on the flimsiest of pretexts and then banged up in the slammer.



Thankfully, I've never enjoyed the edifying experience of having an Indonesian policeman’s size 9 wrapped around my ear hole. Although, over the years, I have been stopped more times than I care to recall in those classic, late night ID checks. If the policeman rejects your photocopy, the only way out is, as the British euphemism goes, to "Buy a ticket to the policeman's ball." God knows when this Indonesian policeman's ball is actually going to take place, but they’ll need to hire Gelora Bung Karno stadium on the big night in order to accommodate the crowds.

The main reason for such late-night tappings on the driver's side window in any normal country would be to administer a breathalyser test. However Indonesian law enforcers generally seem unusually unconcerned about being confronted with a motorist driving with one eye open, who greets them with a hiccup punctuated, "Malamat Salam." Strange really, as our brave boys in brown could surely rake in a fortune if they attempted to actually enforce drink-driving laws here.



My most recent run-in with the cops here came after I executed a U-turn I apparently shouldn't have.
"Mister, look at the sign, no U-turn."
"Ah, I see now, yes there is a sign there, not the most visible of signs it has to be said, what with it being unlit and at night time, and I also see that it's been deliberately bent behind the tree in front of it so that no one can see it."
"You can help me Mister?"
"No."
"You pay now."
"No."
"Just enough for one packet of cigarettes, come on Mister!"
"Lord almighty, have some dignity man."
Thus it ever was and ever shall be. Amen.



27 comments:

Anonymous said...

very ethical of you not to pay up. What about asking to pay the fine - and spend the day in the sun with 5000 others waiting to get their licences back. after paying up.

you give us a bad name white man

Simon Pitchforth said...

Yes, you clearly weren't concentrating were you? I should go back and read that paragraph again if I were you. And who is this "us" of which you speak?

Anonymous said...

i detect a bit of revolution envy in your writing. Where is your favoured revolution to take place?

Anonymous said...

If you commit a travel offence and dont want to pay a bribe then you have two choices:

i'll outline the cheapest legal option:

you'll lose your licence - to get it back you go to District court in Ampera (right next to your world) on Friday two weeks after the offence was committed and pay the fine. But you will wait in the heat and you may be number 5000, in with all the honest rich people's drivers. Interesting day

Simon Pitchforth said...

Yes I'm aware of all that. You've still missed the main point of the story. There was no way I could have known that I was committing an offence as the sign had been deliberately bent behind a tree and was not lit and so was completely invisible to motorists. This is not an isolated incident as I've seen police in other parts of town extorting motorists at junctions where the traffic rules have been made deliberately ambiguous. I pointed this out to the officer and he let me go. Simple really. As for revolution, perhaps you'd care to elaborate a little as I haven't got a clue what the fuck you're on about.

Anonymous said...

I guess this in the main:

No, the real threat to Indonesia’s elites is the ideology that they actually pledge their allegiances to, namely secular democracy. It’s a threat because people might have the audacity to expect their leaders to live up to these ideals, and actually do what they say they're going to do.
So will the Indonesian public at large rise up once again and walk like Egyptians? Well they are certainly down with the whole social media thing that's supposed to be so potentially insurrectionary these days....

I suspect you'd like to see a revolution here but realise that it ain't goin to happen. And Id say that you were taken aback by what is happening and how it is said to happen in the middle east.

Thanks for letting us know you didnt have to pay the fine. I think the police have got better things to do than twisting signs and planting trees

Simon Pitchforth said...

Yes they certainly do have better things to do. But as anyone who lives in this country would have to be blind to have failed to have noticed, they don't do them.

Anonymous said...

it might be said this is a safe town. I have no evidence of this. But I would guess a good part of the reason for this is, strangely, the actions of the police.

You might beg to differ

Anonymous said...

How about trying to explain the reality of life here rather than propagating the myths?

Simon Pitchforth said...

Same guy is it? You're so full of shit if they gave you an enema they could bury you in a matchbox. Let's have one myth then?

Simon Pitchforth said...

Have I said anywhere that Jakarta wasn't safe for the general population? No. I've even said a number of times before that it is in my columns. This is surely down to cultural reasons and Indonesia's consensual, hegemonic culture rather than the largely useless police force. Step outside that majority though, like the Ahmadiyah for example, and we can see the results. If you want ask about relations in a violent family, you don't ask the father, you ask the mother and the kids. You should open your eyes mate.

Simon Pitchforth said...

Moreover, most Indonesians without sectarian axes to grind and who have been educated agree with this assessment and are worried about the current situation.

Anonymous said...

did u suggest for the sake of society that the police go after you and your drink driving clan?

Yes it is the one person. no one else is commenting to you as far as I can read.

I believe that the police here are effective in their own way. They sit down and chew the fat in the kampungs. They dont spend their time busting motorists who do 8k over the limit to line the coffers of tax starved government

Simon Pitchforth said...

No they bust motorists to line their own pockets of course. Chew the fat in the Kampoengs? How lovely. Slightly ignores the fact that in recent polls the police have been ranked the most hated institution in the country by the general population.

Anonymous said...

the new religious orthodoxy sweeping the nation in a scrum of white robes

I would call this a myth in your opening paragraph

In your second,

like automatons, without thinking or questioning why they are taking certain courses of action, or why certain acts are either moral or immoral

whilst this may be true for some it is not true for all. Besides it may be these comforting blind belief that keep this place safe.

Your reply to me explaining safety here:

cultural reasons and Indonesia's consensual, hegemonic culture

does not include religion. wonder why?

Simon Pitchforth said...

. . . then there are the Amnesty International reports and the ongoing criminal investigations into the institutions higher echelons.

Simon Pitchforth said...

Simple. Morality is evolved. The scientific evidence is pretty much in on this issue. Religious morals only apply to adherents of that faith. Examples abound both in the Bible and the Koran. Duplicity lies at the heart of religion and can be seen in the actions of the faithful and all over the holy books themselves. If you believe we'd all be out killing each other without religious faith? Well you have a low opinion of humanity.

Anonymous said...

why is it that there is a certain confluence between religious morals and evolved morals?

Im not taking sides here. Just commenting aloud.

I guess I have to read a few more books. And I guess I do have a low opinion of humanity - but I cant blame religion for it.

are evolved morals enough to fuel a society? Would one need some organisation to as you put it " have the courage to rely on our own convictions and judgements"

Simon Pitchforth said...

And why would such an organization have to be religious? Something isn't moral and right just because a higher power decrees that it is on pain of eternal damnation. Do you not think that, internally to those countries at least, the Enlightenment and the development of secular culture have had a profoundly civilising influence on Western countries? Why arrest morality at some arbitrary point two millennia ago, a time when people didn't even know that they should keep excrement out of their food and for whom the wheel was an emerging technology? Where would that have left struggles for women's rights and racial equality, the abolition of slavery and universal suffrage? In fact Indonesia, if looked at anthropologically is a tropical, agrarian country who's traditions massively pre-date the arrival of Islamic monotheism on these shores. Such societies are traditionally polytheistic and women do a lot of the work in the fields, because no one's going to steal your field of rice in the middle of the night. By contrast, it's no coincidence that the world's monotheisms derive from you know where, a part of the world that is barren and which encourages ascetic modes of existence. Moreover, people here are traditionally nomadic herdsmen and robbers can certainly steal your cattle in the middle of the night. This has bred a world-view that is more patriarchal and violent than the tropical one. From this one can adduce that the imposition of a monotheistic template over society here raises many problems and issues.

Simon Pitchforth said...

Sorry to be chippy but if you go around hurling racial epithets then people are going to tell you to fuck off mate.

Anonymous said...

Yeh i appreciate the shorter and longer points you have just made. The longer point is new to me. Ill give it some thought. I would say we have different views on today's [?] Indonesia. You wrote

...anthropologically a tropical, agrarian country who's traditions massively pre-date the arrival of Islamic monotheism on these shores.

But I might be swayed.

There is a certain 'isness" about life here that most Indonesians would attribute, I think, to Islam and islamic ways.

As for being racist I tend to be more racist when it comes to my own race.

Would appreciate knowing where the 20k walk u did at Pelrat was. I guess I can wait till your post.

Do you think a car could make Sukabumi this coming saturday leaving early, say 6am, in 3 hours??

Simon Pitchforth said...

The earlier the better. 6 is okay on a weekend. 5am would be even better.

Anonymous said...

1) Why do human beings make the judgments of right and wrong that they do?; and 2) Are these judgments correct?

Perhaps an evolutionary story can suffice to answer the first question, but I can't imagine how it might answer the second. (snitched)

mmm....

Simon Pitchforth said...

Group natural selection via reciprocal altruism can account for the birth of morality and awareness of the fate of others. Crucially though, and uniquely, humans have culture, which holds us to a higher standard than nature. This is what early social Darwinists such as Herbert Spencer missed. Dawkins however came up with the idea of memes as a kind of cultural genetics and natural selection and has theories about why religions persist despite the huge body of scientific knowledge that we have that flatly contradicts many of its assertions. More modern philosophical theories proposed by Nietzsche, Foucault, Sartre, Derrida etc encourage us to be deeply suspicious of any claims to absolute truth and so called 'Logocentrism'.

Anonymous said...

working on it....

here's a song for you:




Won't Get Fooled Again Lyrics
Artist(Band):The Who
Review The Song (111) Print the Lyrics


Send "Won't Get Fooled Again" Ringtones to Cell

We'll be fighting in the streets
With our children at our feet
And the morals that they worship will be gone
And the men who spurred us on
Sit in judgment of all wrong
They decide and the shotgun sings the song

I'll tip my hat to the new constitution
Take a bow for the new revolution
Smile and grin at the change all around me
Pick up my guitar and play
Just like yesterday
And I'll get on my knees and pray
We don't get fooled again
Don't get fooled again

Change it had to come
We knew it all along
We were liberated from the fall that's all
But the world looks just the same
And history ain't changed
'Cause the banners, they all flown in the last war

I'll tip my hat to the new constitution
Take a bow for the new revolution
Smile and grin at the change all around me
Pick up my guitar and play
Just like yesterday
And I'll get on my knees and pray
We don't get fooled again
Don't get fooled again
No, no!

I'll move myself and my family aside
If we happen to be left half alive
I'll get all my papers and smile at the sky
For I know that the hypnotized never lie

Do ya?


There's nothing in the street
Looks any different to me
And the slogans are replaced, by-the-bye
And the parting on the left
Is now the parting on the right
And the beards have all grown longer overnight

I'll tip my hat to the new constitution
Take a bow for the new revolution
Smile and grin at the change all around me
Pick up my guitar and play
Just like yesterday
Then I'll get on my knees and pray
We don't get fooled again
Don't get fooled again
No, no!

YAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH!

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Simon Pitchforth said...

One of my favorite Who songs. Especially the synth.